The Tourist and Heritage Railways Act 2010 (the THR Act) is a law enacted by the Parliament of the State of Victoria, Australia and is the prime statute regulating the activities of tourist and heritage rail operators in the State.
"[4] The Act establishes a regulatory scheme with the following key elements: The Tourist and Heritage Railways Act and the background to its development and passage was summarised by Ian Shepherd, Kate Williams and Jenny Gabriele in an article in the Railway Gazette International.
[9] The authors noted that "With around 60 tourist and heritage railways or tramways, Australia has more lines per capita that Europe or the USA.
Public Transport Victoria provides general coordination and support to the THR sector and is a regulator under the Act.
provide or enable access to the non-operational transport-related land, infrastructure or assets where this supports the transport system . . . ".
[14] Part 2 of the Act provides that the Director must appoint a person to be the Tourist and Heritage Railway Registrar.
[19] Part 4 of the Act sets out a scheme to facilitate the leasing of land and assets by VicTrack for tourist and heritage railways purposes.
The Act provides power for VicTrack to grant leases of land which must include a range of matters including a description of the land and fixtures, the term of the lease, the amount of rent (if payable), maintenance and insurance arrangements, subleasing rights or restrictions, reclamation rights and other matters.
[21] The Part also imposes a duty on VicTrack to provide copies of leases to the Registrar who must keep a register of the agreements and details about duration and renewal.
[22] Part 5 of the Act provides for a voluntary accreditation scheme for tourist and heritage railway operators.
[26] The remaining and final provision in the Act[27] confers power on the Governor in Council to make regulations to support the Act including in relation to the asset register, criteria for registration on the group register, fees for registration, safety in connection with TH railways, powers of THR operators, conduct requirements, trespassing and interference with equipment, fixtures and other things.
This was followed by a period of research and policy development leading into further workshops and target consultation with the industry in April 2010 where new regulatory concepts were outlined in detail.
The lead speaker in the Legislative Assembly, the then Shadow Transport Minister and now the Minister for Public Transport in the Victorian Government, Terry Mulder MP, commented that— After several procedural delays, the Tourist and Heritage Railways Bill was ultimately passed by the Victorian Parliament on 7 October 2010.
The Tourist and Heritage Railways Regulations 2011 were made to support the operation of the Act after being developed by the Department of Transport and commenced on the same day.
They were released for public comment and then approved by the Minister and presented to the Governor in Council for making and commencement.