Trần Quốc Hoàn (23 January 1916 – 5 September 1986) was the first and longest-serving Minister of Public Security of North Vietnam.
During the late 1930s he was involved with the student movement in Huế and Hanoi, as well as various youth organizations.
He joined the Indochina Democratic Front (Mặt trận Thống nhất Dân chủ Đông Dương) and was Secretary of the Committee (1937–1939).
In 1951 he was elected to the Party Central Committee and made Deputy Minister of police.
[4] A street in the Cầu Giấy District of Hanoi is named after Trần Quốc Hoàn.