Traquair House

Upon Alexander III's death in 1286, the peace of the Borders region was shattered and Traquair became a key link in the chain of defence that guarded the Tweed Valley against English invasion.

Over the next two centuries Traquair's ownership changed often, at times coming under the control of the English, and at others, the Scottish throne.

In the 1460s James III conferred the estate on Dr William Rogers, an eminent musician, and one of his favourites.

After holding the lands for upwards of nine years, Dr Rogers sold them for an insignificant sum in 1478 to the Earl of Buchan.

Although three lairds made alterations to the house prior to the 17th century, Traquair has changed little, architecturally, since then.

It starred Ava Gardner; other cast members included Joanna Lumley, Stephanie Beecham and Ian McShane.

[11] The maze was designed by John Schofield and originally planted with Leyland cypress until the severe winter in 1983 when over two thirds of the trees died.