The Turkish Athletics Championships is an annual outdoor track and field competition organised by the Turkish Athletic Federation, which serves as the national championship for the sport in Turkey.

[2] The competition programme features a total of 40 individual Turkish Championship athletics events, 20 for men and 20 for women.

[1] The men's decathlon first featured on the national championships programme in 1938.

[1] The women's programme gradually expanded to match the men's.

The women's field events reached parity with the men's after the addition of triple jump in 1990, the hammer throw in 1992 and the pole vault in 1998.