University of Pécs

The University of Pécs (Hungarian: Pécsi Tudományegyetem [ˈpeːt͡ʃi ˈtudomaːɲɛɟɛtɛm], PTE; Latin: Universitas Quinqueecclesiensis) is one of the largest higher education institutions in Hungary.

The history of the university began in the Middle Ages, when in 1367, at the request of King Louis I the Great, Pope Urban V granted permission to found the institution.

[8] The operation of the University of Pécs was authorized on September 1, 1367 in a bull by Pope Urban V, at the request of King Louis the Great of Hungary.

The true spiritual father of the first Hungarian university was the contemporary bishop of Pécs, William of Koppenbach, who, in addition to his ecclesiastical office (1361–1374), was royal chaplain and secret chancellor, one of Louis the Great's important diplomats and confidants.

[15] In 2015, a permanent university history exhibition was opened in the restored building, with important medieval Gothic sculptural monuments.

It was not until 1833 that Bishop Ignác Szepesy, in cooperation with the city council, founded the Academy of Pécs, with faculties of law and humanities.

Delayed due to the Serbian occupation of the city, in any case the university operated from 1923 with four faculties: law, medicine, humanities and evangelical theology.

In 1966, the so-called 400-bed clinic was opened, in which five different units operated (internal medicine, orthopedics, radiology, surgery, ophthalmology).

The university also provides one-tier, undivided, five- to six-year master's degree programs in engineering, medicine, law, and the arts.

Additionally, interested students can participate in short programs like summer universities, preparation courses, and partial trainings.

In September 1970, 103 first-year students began their studies at the Pécs Branch of the Karl Marx University of Economics under the direction of István Hoóz, Professor and Head of the Faculty.

In the first "experimental" years, the institution gained experience in the training of economists suitable for corporate jobs, including the development of national and international academic contacts.

Correspondence courses were introduced, more and more foreign students were studying at the faculty, and the period also saw the start of postgraduate programmes.

The predecessor of the former Illyès Gyula Faculty was founded in 1977, and the college program, which started with 100 students and 13 lecturers, has been significantly transformed.

The building complex is complemented by a dormitory, a student services centre, a swimming pool and other sports facilities.

The faculty has extensive international contacts; thanks to the tradition of German national kindergarten education, mainly in German-speaking countries (University of Leipzig, Vienna Pedagogical Academy, Feldkirch Pedagogical Academy), where cooperation takes place within the framework of the Erasmus student and teacher exchange programme.

From March 2015, the new name of the institution is University of Pécs Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology (PTE MIK).

The research groups and scientific workshops that thrive in the faculty are mostly working on interdisciplinary topics, sometimes going beyond the technical disciplines, e.g.

In 2013, the faculty organised the first English-language courses in the architecture programme, and in the years since then the number of foreign students coming to MIK from all over the world has grown to more than 500.

[53] At the University of Pécs Medical School, the health sciences college education was launched on 1 September 1990 on the basis of the "Founding Act" of the Minister of Social and Health Affairs dated 18 August 1989, following the joint preparatory work of the Ministry, the POTE and the leaders of Somogy, Zala and Vas counties.

[54][40] Education takes place in four training centres in Kaposvár, Pécs, Szombathely and Zalaegerszeg, where effective cooperation has been established with local teaching hospitals and social institutions.

[61] Education in Hungarian began in 1923, when the Erzsébet University of Pozsony was transferred to Pécs, but in 1940 the Faculty of Humanities was moved to Szeged and partly to Kolozsvár.

In line with national trends, as a result of the Bologna process, the two-level training system with bachelor and master degree courses was also introduced at the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Pécs in 2006.

The faculty provides high quality training for more than 1000 students in the field of law and administration at all levels of education.

Medical theory and practical skills are acquired through the study of anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, microbiology and immunology.

From the third year onwards, students are introduced to the professional subjects of pharmacy, with particular emphasis on pharmacological chemistry, pharmacokinetics, biopharmaceutics, pharmaceutical technology, pharmacognosy, pharmacotherapy and pharmaco-economics.

A unique feature in the country is that the University of Pécs offers courses in physical education and sports science.

The training courses involve 29 clinics,[93] 22 theoretical institutes, 9 teaching hospitals and more than 500 doctors, researchers and theoreticians.

The faculty library provides access to thousands of publications, prestigious national and international journals and a permanent online database.

[94] The university clinics are the highest-quality health care institutions in the city, the county and the South Transdanubian region, offering students the opportunity for practical training.

Louis I as depicted in the Chronicon Pictum
Coat of arms of the medieval university of Pécs
The supposed building of the medieval university of Pécs in 2015
The Szent Mór College, built in 1928, is the current Rector's Office
The building of the Library and Knowledge Center
The building of the Faculty of Business and Economics
The central building of the Elizabeth University of Royal Hungary in 1940
The building of the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Education and Regional Development in Szekszárd
Campus of the Engineering and Information Technology
The building of the Dean's Office of the Faculty of Health Sciences
The main building of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
The former Jesuit Pius high school and boarding school in 1914
The entrance to the Faculty of Law building
Liszt Ferenc Concert Hall
The building of the Faculty of Pharmacy
The entrance to the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Pécs
Researchers' Night, at the PTE Faculty of Science, which is part of the Hungarian higher education promotion program
The building of the Medical School
The new theoretical block of the medical school
Tibor Rosta's painting on the wall opposite the entrance to the Szántó college.