Upper Lachlan Shire is a local government area in the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia.

The mayor of Upper Lachlan Shire Council is Cr.

The shire includes the towns and bigger localities of: and the smaller localities of: The Gundungurra people are the traditional owners of most of the Upper Lachlan Shire.

The Upper Lachlan Shire also has a number of European heritage-listed sites, including: Upper Lachlan Shire Council is composed of nine councillors elected proportionally as one entire ward.

All councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office.