Uraraneida

[2] Further specimens of this species were found, and when examined in detail, along with those assigned to the genus Permarachne, features inconsistent with their placement as spiders were revealed.

Silk producing spigots are present, but are borne along the rear edges of ventral plates, not on appendage-like spinnerets, as in spiders.

The specimens also have a long, jointed "tail" or flagellum at the end of the abdomen, after the anus, a feature lacking in spiders but present in some other arachnids, such as uropygids.

[3] A 2014 study placed the Uraraneida in the Tetrapulmonata, a clade of arachnids defined by the apomorphy (derived feature) of two pairs of book lungs.

[6] In 2018, two groups simultaneously published a new taxon, Chimerarachne from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar, which was considered either to be a member of Uraraneida,[7] or more closely related to spiders.