Urophysa rockii is a perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to Sichuan in China.

It produces approximately ten leaves, sparsely covered in fine downy hairs and measuring 2.6–7 cm (1.0–2.8 in) in length.

The sepals are blue, oval-shaped and 2 cm (0.79 in) long, with a smooth upper and sparsely downy lower surface.

Although John Hutchinson reclassified it in the genus Semiaquilegia in 1935, it is now accepted as Urophysa.

[1] Urophysa rocki is endemic to northern Sichuan province in China, along the upper reaches of the Fu River.