At the 2021 census, the population of Urziceni was 1,407, of which 71.22% were Hungarians, 15.28% were Germans, 8.81% ethnic Romanians, and 1.42% Roma.

[4] Historically, the commune was mainly inhabited by Roman Catholic Germans (Donauschwaben or Danube Swabians) who were brought in by the Hungarian ruler of the land, count Alexander Károlyi, to populate the area that had been deserted as a result of a series of wars and epidemics.

The process began in 1711 when the first wave of settlers arrived from present-day Baden-Württemberg, just north of Lake Constance.

During the 20th century they gave up the usage of the German language in favour of Hungarian.

Since the 1980s, the population has dwindled significantly due to emigration to West Germany, especially before the fall of the communist regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu, but also in the 1990s, mainly for economic reasons.