[1] Iran is an Islamic theocracy, while Uzbekistan is a Secular presidential defective democracy.
Iran and Uzbekistan have signed bilateral agreements to cooperate in various fields including, agriculture, transport, oil and gas production, construction, pharmaceuticals, and banking.
Uzbekistan exports many commodities to Iran including cotton, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, fertilizers, and chemical fibers.
Iran exports construction materials, detergents, foods, tea, and fruits to Uzbekistan.
[5] In February 2025, the $400 transit fee for each entry of the two side cargo vehicles was mutually canceled.