The commune stretches over 7,640 ha (18,900 acres) and is composed of two villages, Pilu (situated at 62 km (39 mi) from Arad) and Vărșand (Gyulavarsánd).

According to the last census the population of the commune counts 1976 inhabitants, out of which 84.0% are Romanians, 7.5% Hungarians, 8.0% Roma, and 0.5% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

The commune's present-day economy can be characterized by a powerful dynamic force, with significant developments in all the sectors.

Situated on a plateau, the natural touristic fond of the commune is not abundant in spectacular sights.

Its most important touristic places are the Crișul Alb Valley and the Canalul Morilor.