Valdivia Pulp Mill

Although the main activity is wood pulp production, it also generates 61 MW of electricity from the burning of volatiles and black liquor.

In 2004 and 2005 thousands of black-necked swans in the Carlos Anwandter Nature Sanctuary in Chile died or migrated away following major contamination by a newly opened CELCO pulp mill located near the city of Mariquina and Cruces River which feeds the wetlands.

The plant was closed in 2005 after the company's lawyers reportedly produced a misleading environmental study regarding pollution on the Cruces River.

The scandal prompted Celco's chief executive to resign in June 2005 and the company to pledge to adopt cleaner technologies.

In a document signed the tourism company's CELCO was exempted from all responsibility involving the contamination of Cruces River.