The park was established in 1992 in order to protect natural complexes of the Green (Žalieji) Lakes and cultural complexes of Verkiai Palace and a park, Kalvarijos and Trinapolis as well as other valuables.

It was constructed following the plan of Jerusalem, with the distances, water bodies and elevations being very close to the original.

Verkiai Calvary consists of 22 chapels, 7 wooden and brick gates, and two church ensembles.

The Calvary have been visited by Christian worshipers from Vilnius region and abroad yearly in Pentecost.

Today the entire complex is reconstructed and is proclaimed an architectural monument of national significance.