Vesta family

The cratering family is located in the inner asteroid belt in the vicinity of its namesake and principal body, 4 Vesta.

The brightest of these, 1929 Kollaa and 2045 Peking, have an absolute magnitude of 12.2, which would give them a radius of about 7.5 km assuming the same high albedo as 4 Vesta.

A HCM numerical analysis (by Zappala 1995) determined a large group of 'core' family members, whose proper orbital elements lie in the approximate ranges: This gives the approximate boundaries of the family.

A search of a recent proper-element database (AstDys) for 96,944 minor planets in 2005 yielded 6,051 objects (about 6% of the total) lying within the Vesta-family region as per the first table above.

These include 306 Unitas, 442 Eichsfeldia, 1697 Koskenniemi, 1781 Van Biesbroeck, 2024 McLaughlin, 2029 Binomi, 2086 Newell, 2346 Lilio, and others.

Location and structure of the Vesta family. The graphs plot asteroids by inclination and semi-major axis ( left ) and by inclination and eccentricity ( right )
4 Vesta 63 Ausonia Vesta family