Viktor Evgenyevich Poletaev (Russian: Виктор Евгеньевич Полетаев, IPA: [ˈvʲiktər jɪvˈɡʲenʲjɪvʲɪtɕ pəlʲɪˈtajɪf]; born 27 July 1995) is a Russian volleyball player.

He is a member of the Russia men's national volleyball team and Russian club Zenit Saint Petersburg.

In 2012–2013 he was a member of Russia men's national volleyball team U19.

In 2013 he won with this team his first medal at European Championship U19 and he received individual award for Most valuable player.

Then he achieved a title of World Champion U19 and he was Best opposite spiker.