Volyně (German: Wolin) is a town in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

According to archaeological findings, a Slavic settlement was built on the site of today's town in the 7th century.

In the 15th century, the Volyně waged a long-standing and ultimately victorious dispute with the royal town of Písek over the import of salt and the payment of tolls.

The face of the town changed significantly in the 19th century, when the square was paved and new multi-story buildings began to be built.