In the 1960s and 70s overproduction and overpumping of the geothermal aquifer led to significant loss of pressure and desiccation of the springs in the late 1970.
A decade later the thermal springs began to recover, although the system has not returned to the former artesian conditions.
Commercialisation commenced in 1875 when Scottish-born entrepreneur Robert Graham built bathing facilities at the beach and a hotel nearby.
[6] The natural springs ceased flowing in the 1870s, when Graham bored into the earth, and began bottling and selling Waiwera mineral water.
[7][8] Demolition of the pool complex took place from August to November 2023 in preparation for sale of the site.