The women's water polo tournament at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships was held from 4 to 16 February 2024 in Doha.

This was the 17th time that the women's water polo tournament has been played since the first edition in 1986.

[1] The United States won their eighth overall title.

Singapore qualified for the first time ever after Japan withdrew for financial reasons, becoming the second country from Southeast Asia to qualify for this event after Thailand in 2022.

Argentina, Israel and Japan were the only teams that failed to make this edition but made 2023.