[5][6][7][8] It is made primarily for JavaScript, but it can transform front-end assets such as HTML, CSS, and images if the corresponding loaders are included.
[10] Webpack takes the dependencies and generates a dependency graph allowing web developers to use a modular approach for their web application development purposes.
(Webpack is highly extensible via rules which allow developers to write custom tasks that they want to perform when bundling files together.)
Two similar techniques are supported by Webpack when it comes to dynamic code splitting.
It also provides the capability to use hot module replacement (HMR), which updates code on a webpage without requiring the developer to reload the page.