Welfare in Romania

The purpose of the ministry was to reorganize the social classes and provide aid for the poor in the Kingdom of Romania.

The system worked even during World War II, as the King of Romania himself encouraged the concept of social welfare.

[5] After the war ended and the Communist regime came to power, Romania became a socialist state, and therefore social welfare became widespread.

As soon as mothers give birth, they are entitled to vacation time and receive aid which amounts to 85% of their net income without a limit being set.

Free school meals are provided for all children, and there is no requirement that parents or guardians pay for class supplies.

[11][12] Adults are entitled to certain kinds of welfare, the most widespread being subsidies for heat and electricity, provided through municipalities who receive funding from the Ministry of Labor.

In 2012 it was noted that funding for this welfare had been reduced and those previously in receipt of aid no longer eligible, unless the applicant earned below a certain income level.

[21][22] The large number of welfare grants available from both local, county and national authorities is frequently the target of criticism.