The Office was established under Executive Order 13503, issued by President Barack Obama on February 19, 2009.
Douglas departed the position at the end of 2011 and was also never formally replaced.
[3] The Office lacked regulatory authority or observable influence, and has not been used since the 2017 inauguration of Donald Trump.
[4] The purpose of the office is to provide leadership for and coordinate the development of the policy agenda for urban America across executive departments and agencies and with this also to coordinate all aspects of urban policy with all executive departments and agencies to ensure that any policy developed has been examined for its impact on urban affairs.
The office also works to ensure that federal government dollars targeted to urban areas are effectively spent on the highest-impact programs; and to engage in outreach and work closely with state and local officials, with nonprofit organizations, and with the private sector, both in seeking input regarding the development of a comprehensive urban policy and in ensuring that the implementation of federal programs advances the objectives of that policy.