Willem Anne Assueer Jacob, Baron Schimmelpenninck van der Oye (18 September 1834 – 31 August 1889) was a Dutch nobleman and politician.

He studied at Utrecht University from 1852 to 1858, where he got a promotion in Roman and common day law.

From 8 December 1888 till 31 Augustus 1889 he served as a member of the regency council for Wilhelmina of the Netherlands.

He was secretary of the commission for taking diplomatic exams and was an honorary chamberlain of king William III of the Netherlands from 4 February 1868 till his death.

He had three sisters and a younger brother, Alexander Schimmelpenninck van der Oye, later member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands.