William McIlroy (department store)

William McIlroy was an Irish draper who moved to England, where he opened his first store on Regent Street, Swindon[1] in 1875.

[2] The business grew, with William's brother-in-law James Wheeler and son Ewart joining the business, and 22 branches were opened up across England and Wales amongst them Bristol, East Grinstead, Kirkby in Ashfield, Minehead, Stroud, Portsmouth[3] and most famously Oxford Road in Reading.

[4] The Oxford Road store was opened in 1903, and was known as the Crystal Palace of Reading[5] because of its 2000 feet of plate glass windows, and employed over 1000 people.

[8] During the 1930s the grand ball room was added to the Swindon store, with the chandeliers and panelling coming from the cruise liner Mauretania.

[14] However, on 13 January 1998, the store was closed by its owners Mackays, citing that it could not compete with rivals Debenhams, House of Fraser and the Designer Outlet Centre.

The William McIlroy department store on Oxford Road in Reading c. 1920