[2][3] The Women’s Voluntary Services for Air Raid Precautions was established in 1938, in anticipation of impending hostilities.

They played a key role on the home front during the Second World War, most notably during the Blitz, including in the evacuation of civilians from urban areas.

[9] Holders of the medal qualify for the award of a clasp after each subsequent period of twelve years service.

[1] The medal was struck in cupro-nickel by the Royal Mint and is a disk, 36 millimetres (1.42 inches) in diameter, with a raised rim on each side and suspended from a straight non-swivelling bar.

[11] The obverse has the letters "WVS", superimposed one upon the other in sequence and encircled by a wreath of ivy, the symbol of steadfastness, and rosebuds.