It is part of the Virginia Community College System (VCCS).

The college serves the citizens of Bland, Carroll, Grayson, Smyth (Marion and eastward), and Wythe counties, and the City of Galax.

WCC joined the Virginia Community College System when it was formed in 1967.

While a branch of Virginia Tech, it was headed by a director, overseen by the parent school's president and board of visitors.

The college awards the associate degree, diplomas, and certificates.