Xanthorrhoea semiplana

semiplana, the tufted grass tree, grows on the Eyre, Yorke and Fleurieu Peninsulas, southeastern South Australia and probably midwestern Victoria.

[8] A large and prominent plant in the Australian landscape, Xanthorrhoea semiplana is a source of both food and shelter for numerous species.

A study by the CSIRO found that these grass trees generate a distinct microclimate beneath their canopies, a discovery with significant implications for wildlife.

This consistently stable environment moderates cold temperatures in winter and offers a crucial cool refuge for animals during summer heatwaves.

Additionally, the study found that larger (and therefore older) grass trees provided the greatest protection from temperature and rain fluctuations.

Kangaroo Island grass tree ( Xanthorrhoea semiplana ssp. tateana ). Stokes Bay , Kangaroo Island, South Australia.
Xanthorrhoea semiplana ssp. semiplana, Mount Lofty Ranges , South Australia .