Yang Xilan (simplified Chinese: 杨锡兰; traditional Chinese: 楊錫蘭; pinyin: Yáng Xílán; born 16 March 1961) is a Chinese former volleyball player.

She competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles and the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.

She was a setter.

[1] In 1984, Yang was a member of the Chinese volleyball team that won the gold medal.

[2] Four years later, Yang was part of the Chinese team that won the bronze medal.