The program was broadcast nationwide via TV cable networks (DVB-C) and the satellite Astra 19.2°E (DVB-S).

In the regions where DVB-T was available, ZDFdokukanal could be also received via antenna between 9 pm and 6 am, alternating with KiKa.

The station broadcast documentaries on nature, science, history and society.

In May 2009, the station was transformed into a youth and family channel, with fewer documentaries and more entertainment programming.

This opportunity was also used at the 2008 European Football Championship to enable more matches to be broadcast.