The Zambezian region includes woodlands, savannas, grasslands, and thickets, extending from east to west in a broad belt across the continent.
The Zambezian region is bounded by deserts and xeric shrublands on the southwest, the Highveld grasslands of South Africa to the south, and the subtropical Maputaland forests on the southeast.
[1] The dominant vegetation types in the Zambezian region include:[2] Botanist Frank White estimated that the region has 8,500 species of plants, of which 4,590, or 54%, are endemic.
86 of 98 African species of underground trees identified by Frank White are native to the Zambezian Region.
[4] According to the World Wildlife Fund, the Zambezian region includes over a dozen ecoregions.