It was formed 10 July 1945 in Dongning, Heilongjiang for border guard duties.

The 132nd brigade was reinforced by the 1st independent border guards unit and in turn assigned to 128th division with the start of the Soviet invasion of Manchuria 9 August 1945.

Therefore, the top-level assignment of the 132nd brigade has changed to the 1st area army.

On 9 August 1945, the Tungning detachment of the 132nd brigade beat off a direct Soviet attack at Dongning.

Nonetheless, the rest of brigade was ordered to withdraw in the evening of the same day, with the left-behind forces outflanked and routed on 11 August 1945.