Listed below are the dates and results for the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification rounds for South America.

The rules were very simple: the teams would play against each other in a home-and-away basis, with the four teams with most points qualifying to the 2006 FIFA World Cup.

The fifth-placed team then played the winner of the OFC qualifying group, Australia, in a home-and-away play-off.

The winner of this play-off qualified for the 2006 FIFA World Cup finals.

The following four teams from CONMEBOL qualified for the final tournament.