The 2008–09 Virginia Tech Hokies men's basketball team competed in the Atlantic Coast Conference.

The Hokies lost Deron Washington off of their 2007–08 team, which finished as the fourth place team in the conference and lost to Ole Miss in the NIT quarterfinals.

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA sanctioned events.

Players may hold other non-FIBA nationality not displayed.