The 2009 Canadian Olympic Curling Trials were held December 6–13, 2009 at Rexall Place in Edmonton.

For both men's and women's categories, a pool of sixteen teams is designated as eligible to be Canada's representative at the 2010 Olympics.

From the pool of sixteen, four teams are selected to qualify directly for the 2009 Canadian Curling Trials, "The 2009 Roar of the Rings".

[4] From the pool of sixteen, the first four teams who meet any one of the following criteria (in order of priority) will be qualified directly for the Canadian Olympic Trials.

The pre-trials tournament was held on November 10–15, 2009 at the CN Centre in Prince George, British Columbia.