The 2012 Tashkent Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts.

It was the 14th edition of the Tashkent Open, and was part of the WTA International tournaments of the 2012 WTA Tour.

Unseeded Irina-Camelia Begu won the singles title.

Irina-Camelia Begu defeated Donna Vekić, 6–4, 6–4 Paula Kania / Polina Pekhova defeated Anna Chakvetadze / Vesna Dolonc, 6–2, ret.

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following player received entry as a lucky loser: The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw: