The 2017 Tulsa Roughnecks FC season was the club's third season of existence, and their third in the United Soccer League.

It is the club's first season playing in the second division of American soccer following U.S. Soccer's sanctioning of USL as a Division II professional league.

Including the previous iterations of franchises named "Tulsa Roughnecks", this is the 17th season of a soccer club named the "Roughnecks" playing in the Tulsa metropolitan area.

Outside of the USL, the Roughnecks participated in the 2017 U.S. Open Cup.