46 defense

The primary tactic is to rush between five and eight players on each play, either to get to the quarterback quickly or disrupt running plays, although dropping some players back into pass coverage after seemingly indicating that they will blitz (see zone blitzing) is another method of creating confusion.

Another major key to the 46 is the ability of the cornerbacks to play man free and bump and run coverage.

[5] The formation was very effective in the 1980s NFL because it often negated a team's running game and forced them to throw the ball.

Those teams fielded some of the best front-seven defenses ever, and included such players as Jerome Brown, Mike Singletary, Steve McMichael, Richard Dent, Dan Hampton, Clyde Simmons, Reggie White, Otis Wilson, Seth Joyner, William Fuller, and Wilber Marshall.

In today's game, the 46 defense is often simplified to its main component of walking the strong safety up to the line of scrimmage as an eighth man in the box to help contain the run.

In the case of a zone-blocking scheme, this makes it difficult for the offensive linemen to reach any of the linebackers on the second level.

The linebacker displaced would line up over the weak side offensive tackle, where the strong safety is normally found.

46 Formation, original 4–3 base set