J. G. Brill Company

Its large factory complex was located in southwest Philadelphia at 62nd St and Woodland Avenue, adjacent to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad tracks.

[2] Over the years, it absorbed numerous other manufacturers of trolleys and interurbans, such as Kuhlman in Cleveland and Jewett in Indiana.

With rapid internal growth plus these acquisitions, Brill became the largest rail car manufacturer in the world.

Brill's primary (and large) plant was at 62nd and Woodland Ave., adjacent to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad which it used for shipping its products.

The rapidly growing ownership and use of automobiles created a huge demand for paved roads and streets.

Cities and towns struggling to cover the cost of these projects during the Great Depression applied "paving" taxes to the privately-owned trolley and streetcar companies, which combined with lower ridership due to the Depression led to the bankruptcy of many trolley and streetcar railways, especially in smaller centres.

In March 1954, the Brill plant was sold to the Penn Fruit Company and a strip mall was built on the eastern end of the site.

[citation needed] In 1926, American Car and Foundry Company acquired a controlling interest in what had become the Brill Corporation.

The new structure consisted of: In 1946, Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation acquired a controlling interest in ACF-Brill for $7.5 million.

The lines that operated interurban passenger cars recognized in the mid-1920s that they needed faster, quieter, more power-efficient equipment.

Only the central New York state interurban Fonda, Johnstown, and Gloversville Railroad ordered Bullets, albeit a single-ended, single-unit "trolley-ized" version.

In 1936, the closing FJ&G sold these Bullets to the Bamberger Railroad in Utah, which ran them in high-speed service between Salt Lake City and Ogden until the mid-1950s.

Brill also manufactured the Pack Howitzer 75 mm cannon for the U.S. Military during the years between WWI and WWII.

Share certificate issued by the J. G. Brill Company, issued on April 11, 1921
A 1903 Brill-built streetcar on a heritage streetcar line in Sintra, Portugal in 2010
Preserved South Australian Railways narrow-bodied Brill Model 75 railcar no. 106 on the Pichi Richi Railway heritage line in 2006.
A Brill Bullet (right) passes a pair of "Strafford Cars" (left), Philadelphia, June 1968
A 1947 ACF-Brill trolley bus in Philadelphia, 1978
The streamlined interurban railcar Bullet from the P&W line. With a top speed at 92 mph (148 km/h) it was a forerunner of high-speed rail . No. 206 on display at Steamtown in Scranton, Pennsylvania.
Observation car Sutoku 9000 of the original "Aru Ressha"
Scale models of the Aru Ressha Brill cars