Its land is located between the valleys of the Mesta River to the southwest and its left tributary the Chechka Bistritsa to the east, forming its natural boundary.
The climate is transitional Mediterranean with a mountain influence with favorable conditions for the cultivation of heat-loving crops - tobacco, vineyards, figs, almonds, cotton, maize and others.
The first written sources in which the village is listed as a settlement under the names Aplanche, Ablaniche and Ablanije are Ottoman registers from the end of the 15th century.
Both Slavic and Thracian settlements and shrines have been discovered and studied, and the objects and inventory found there indicate both early community development and the presence of different cultures that have left their testimonies to their centuries-old existence.
As this settlement is strategically located in close proximity to one of the most developed thoroughfares since ancient times, it is the road connecting the interior of Bulgaria, passing through Plovdiv, Peshtera, Batak, Dospat, through the villages of Satovcha, Ablanitsa, crossing the river Mesta, through Vozem, Belotintsi, Seres, Thessaloniki and Athens and used for commercial and transport activity, built and maintained by the Romans, whose remains can be seen today in the Kardaloma area, start its development and was established as a developed settlement in the early Middle Ages.
In the Tumbata locality southwest of the village, traces of a settlement existed during the Late Bronze Age (14th - 12th centuries BC).
From the 4th century BC in the Drezhno locality (about 6 km west of Ablanitsa) a large settlement developed and existed during the Middle Ages.
Near it were found graves from the late Iron Age, from the ancient and medieval times with a variety of tomb implements.
To the north of Drezhno is a collective find of bronze coins dating from the time of the Macedonian king Philip (220 - 179 BC).
In February 1912, the village was attacked in an attempt to convert the people to Christianity and to change their Muslim names from three successive invaders Munyo Voivoda, M. Marvakov from Gotse Delchev and Tikvarov from Batak.
After the war, families from the villages of Bachevo, Garmen, Varvara and Kyonovo (located in Burgas region) settled in Ablanitsa.
After the First World War (1914 - 1918), Bulgarian refugee families settled in the villages of Karakyoy (Katafito), Belotintsi (Leukogia), and Vozem (Eksokhi) Drama.
In the Ethnography of the vilayets of Adrianople, Monastir and Thessaloniki, published in Constantinople in 1878 and reflecting the male population statistics of 1873, Ablanitsa is cited as a village with 150 households and 370 Pomak residents.
Intense migration took place in 1959 - 1960 for the Krichim station (today Stamboliyski) and the village of Enina near the town of Kazanlak.