Rav Abraham Aboab (Hebrew: אברהם אבוהב; fl.
1263) was a 13th-century Spanish Jewish aristocrat and founder of the Aboab family.
Possibly born in Pelof, Aragon, not much is known of his early life.
It seems that Aboab developed a very close relationship with James I of Aragon, who in 1263 gifted Aboab a tower called Altea, with the surrounding dairy farms and all rights and privileges of ownership along with a heraldic achievement "Or, Five mullets placed in saltire gules".
This was quite unprecedented for a 13th-century Jew, and demonstrates the tolerant attitude of James I of Aragon.