[2] Mild abrasions, also known as grazes or scrapes, do not scar or bleed because the dermis is left intact, but deep abrasions that disrupt the normal dermal structures may lead to the formation of scar tissue.
Abrasion injuries most commonly occur when exposed skin comes into moving contact with a rough surface, causing a grinding or rubbing away of the upper layers of the epidermis.
A topical antibiotic (such as neomycin or bacitracin) should be applied to prevent infection and to keep the wound moist.
[3] Avoid exposing abraded skin to the sun as permanent hyperpigmentation can develop.
The gallery below shows the healing process for an abrasion on the palm caused by sliding on concrete.