Alfrēds Krauklis (8 December 1911, Jumprava[1] – 20 November 1991, Riga) was a former Latvian basketball player and coach, one of the leaders of the Latvian national basketball team in the 1930s, and winner of the silver medal in FIBA EuroBasket 1939.

Krauklis played in 28 games as the captain of the Latvian national team that won a silver medal in FIBA EuroBasket 1939 (in Kaunas, Lithuania).

After World War II and the start of the second Soviet occupation of Latvia he played on the team of the Latvian SSR (1945–1949).

As the head coach of BK VEF Rīga, he won bronze medals in the USSR Championship in 1960.

He coached the Latvian SSR team (20 games) and won medals at the Spartakiades of Peoples of the USSR.