Ananda Mohan Bose (Bengali: আনন্দমোহন বসু) (23 September 1847 – 20 August 1906) was an Indian politician, academic, social reformer, and lawyer during the British Raj.

In 1874, he became the first Indian Wrangler (a student who has completed the third year of the Mathematical Tripos with first-class honours) of the Cambridge University.

He was also a prominent religious leader of Brahmoism and with Sivanath Sastri a leading light of Adi Dharm.

He passed his entrance examination from the Mymensingh Zilla School under University of Calcutta and got first division in 1862.

In 1870, he went to England for higher education along with Keshab Chandra Sen. Ananda Mohan Bose studied mathematics at the University of Cambridge from 1870.

He presided in the protest meeting against Partition of Bengal held at Federation Hall in 1905, where his address was read by Rabindranath Tagore due to his ill health.