Annabel Lee

The poem's narrator describes his love for Annabel Lee, which began many years ago in a "kingdom by the sea".

[5] The narrator admits that he and Annabel Lee were children when they fell in love, but his explanation that angels murdered her is in itself childish, suggesting he has failed to mature since then.

[6] Unlike "The Raven", in which the narrator believes he will "nevermore" be reunited with his love, "Annabel Lee" says the two will be together again, as not even demons "can ever dissever" their souls.

[2] The name Annabel Lee emphasizes the letter "L", a frequent device in Poe's female characters such as "Eulalie", "Lenore", and "Ulalume".

[8] The Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore, Maryland has identified 11 versions of "Annabel Lee" that were published between 1849 and 1850.

[9] The biggest variation is in the final line: It is unclear on whom the eponymous character Annabel Lee is based.

[10] A strong case can be made for Poe's wife Virginia: She was the one he loved as a child, the only one who had been his bride, and the only one who had died.

[12] Autobiographical readings of the poem have also been used to support the theory that Virginia and Poe never consummated their marriage, as "Annabel Lee" was a "maiden".

Poe's wife Virginia is often assumed to be the inspiration for "Annabel Lee".
Poe's manuscript for "Annabel Lee", Columbia University Rare Book and Manuscript Library