Antoine Crozat, 1st Marquis of Châtel

They moved to Paris around 1700 and rose from obscurity to become two of the wealthiest financiers of France.

[2] By way of lending money to the government, Antoine was ennobled as the Marquis du Châtel, a title he transmitted to his eldest son Louis-François.

As Crozat left, he claimed that tobacco could be grown in Louisiana.

The monopoly was transferred to the Scottish economist and businessman John Law in 1717 under a group called the Company of the West (Compagnie d'Occident).

In 1708 Antoine Crozat built a notable hôtel particulier on the Place Vendôme to the designs of the architect Pierre Bullet.

Antoine Crozat, marquis du Châtel
Portrait of Mme Crozat by Joseph Aved (exhibited at the Salon of 1741), Montpellier, Musée Fabre