The quarantine was declared in the early 1980s to arrest the spread of the apple maggot into a portion of Eastern Washington.
[1] The quarantine was declared thereafter and is designed to protect Washington's core apple growing regions from infestation.
[18] In addition to these areas, as of 2017, all or portions of the state's counties of Chelan, Clallam, Clark, Cowlitz, Grays Harbor, Island, Jefferson, King, Kitsap, Klickitat, Lewis, Lincoln, Mason, Pacific, Pierce, Snohomish, Spokane, Skagit, Skamania, Thurston, Wahkiakum, Whatcom, and Yakima, are also quarantined.
[18] Washington State University's Tree Fruit Research and Extension Center has cited the fact that "apple maggots have never been found in commercially packed fruit in the state" as evidence of the quarantine's efficacy.
[21] In addition, under state law pest control officials can order property owners to spray with pesticides trees in which the apple maggot has been observed.