Architecture of Goan Catholics

Factors that influenced residential design in Goa include: The traditional pre-Portuguese homes were inward-looking with small windows; this reflected the secluded role of women.

The Catholic houses built or refurbished between the middle of the 18th and the 20th centuries were more outward-looking and ornamental, with balcões (covered porches) and verandas facing the street.

The large balcões had built-in seating, open to the street, where men and women could sit together and ‘see and be seen’, chat with their neighbours, or just enjoy the evening breeze.

The houses of rich landlords had high plinths with grand staircases leading to the front door or balcão.

With a colour wash, the house looked "dressed" and therefore displayed the economic well-being of the family that lived in it.

As a result of this code, an interesting and aesthetically pleasing trend developed, as competition among neighbours gave impetus to variety.

Typically this front door leads to a foyer which then either leads to the sala (the main hall for entertaining a large number of guests) or the sala de visita (a smaller hall for entertaining a small number of guests) and in some cases the chapel in the house.

Consisting of humble burnt earth plastered over with cow dung and hay, or with elaborate patterns made with tiles imported from Europe, the floors in Goan houses have been both workplaces and statements.