Archives of Oral Biology is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering oral and craniofacial research in all vertebrates, including work in palaeontology and comparative anatomy.

It was established in 1959 and is published by Elsevier.

The editors-in-chief are currently S. W. Cadden (University of Dundee) and F. T. Lundy (Queen's University Belfast).

The journal is abstracted and indexed in: According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2012 impact factor of 1.549.

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