Ares J. Rosakis

He received his SCM (1980) and PhD (1982) degrees in engineering (solid mechanics and structures with a minor in materials science) from Brown University.

Other interests include dynamic fragmentation; shear dominated intersonic rupture of inhomogeneous materials and composites, rupture mechanics of crustal earthquakes, shielding of spacecraft from hypervelocity micrometeoroid impact threats, the reliability of thin films and wafer level optical metrology.

Rosakis holds thirteen US patents on thin-film stress measurement and in situ wafer level metrology as well as on high speed infrared thermography.

The experiments use high-speed photography, full-field photoelasticity, digital image correlation (DIC) and laser velocimetry as diagnostics.

The far field tectonic loading is simulated by pre-compression while the triggering of dynamic rupture (spontaneous nucleation) is achieved by suddenly dropping the normal stress in a small region along the interface.

The frictional interface (fault) forms various angles with the compression axis to provide the shear driving force necessary for continued rupturing.

They also have investigated this new phenomenon in various engineering and geophysical settings involving shear dominated rupture in the presence of weak interfaces or faults.

By combining high speed photography, optical, spectroscopic and infrared techniques, including Coherent Gradient Sensing (CGS) interferometry, the dynamic perforation behavior involving crater morphology, debris and ejecta formation and solid/fluid/plasma transitions and interactions have been examined.

Acting Caltech President Edward M. Stolper, JPL Director Charles Elachi , Commandeur dans l' Ordre des Palmes Académiques recipient Rosakis, and Consul General of France in Los Angeles, Axel Cruau (2013)
The fastest super-shear cracks on Earth: Bimaterial delamination ; shear rupture of a graphite composite; and rupture of a frictional interface simulating a laboratory earthquake.
A Dynamic shear rupture, is captured propagating (left to right) along a frictional interface between two elastic plates at supershear speeds (speeds exceeding the shear wave speed of the solid). The images are created by using high-speed, digital photography (10 6 frames/second) and Digital Image Correlation (DIC). DIC identifies gray level patterns in small pixel subsets and tracks their motion (From: Rosakis, Rubino and Lapusta, JAM, 2020, [DOI: 10.1115/1.4045715]).
Caltech President Jean-Lou Chameau and Rosakis addressing École Polytechnique students during a ceremony to sign an agreement for a Master's Education Exchange Program in Aeronautics/Space Engineering and Mechanics (2013)
Anousheh Ansari , Space Station Astronaut and X Prize Foundation (XPRIZE) CEO and Rosakis (2009)
James Cameron , Filmmaker, Jean-Lou Chameau , Caltech President, Charles Elachi , JPL Director and Rosakis (2010)
Professor Shih Choon Fong , Founding President KAUST (left) and Rosakis (right) at the Franklin Institute Awards Ceremony honoring Professor Subra Suresh , President, Carnegie Mellon University (2013)
Top: Rosakis with Wings Award winner Abdul Kalam (11th President of India). Bottom: Rosakis with Wings Award winner, and Chairman of CNES, Yannick d'Escatha (2009).