Arthroplasty

Arthroplasty (literally "[re-]forming of joint") is an orthopedic surgical procedure where the articular surface of a musculoskeletal joint is replaced, remodeled, or realigned by osteotomy or some other procedure.

It is an elective procedure that is done to relieve pain and restore function to the joint after damage by arthritis or some other type of trauma.

This would involve replacing both the acetabulum (hip socket) and the head and neck of the femur.

[3] In recent years the technology has been improved with a porous-coated prosthesis which allows for stronger bonding to the body, but even more notable improvements have derived from the recent explosion in computer-assisted design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM).

Using X-rays and other scans of the patient as well as modern 3D printing, personally tailored prostheses are a reality for more and more individuals.