Arthur George Green FRS (1864 – 12 September 1941) was a British organic chemist.

In 1887, Green was working in London for the Brooke, Simpson and Spiller company when he discovered the aniline based dye primuline.

In 1894, Green accepted a job with the Clayton Aniline Company as manager of their dyestuff department, a post he held until 1901.

In 1915, Green was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and awarded the gold medal of the Worshipful Company of Dyers.

In 1917, he was a recipient of the Perkin Medal from the Society of Dyers and Colourists.